{"id":901,"date":"2023-03-10T20:39:24","date_gmt":"2023-03-10T20:39:24","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/s-oneill.com\/sov02\/?p=901"},"modified":"2023-03-10T21:15:04","modified_gmt":"2023-03-10T21:15:04","slug":"js-array-methods","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/s-oneill.com\/sov02\/js-array-methods\/","title":{"rendered":"JS-Array Methods"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>From <a href=\"https:\/\/developer.mozilla.org\/en-US\/docs\/Web\/JavaScript\/Reference\/Global_Objects\/Array\" rel=\"noopener\" target=\"_blank\">MDN<\/a><\/p>\n<table class=\"so-table01 table table-sm table-striped  table-hover \">\n<tbody>\n<tr class=\"so-tableheadrow\">\n<td class=\"so-tablehead\">Method<\/td>\n<td class=\"so-tablehead\">Purpose<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.from() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Creates a new Array instance from an array-like object or iterable object.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.isArray() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Returns true if the argument is an array, or false otherwise.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.of() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Creates a new Array instance with a variable number of arguments, regardless of number or type of the arguments.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.at() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Returns the array item at the given index. Accepts negative integers, which count back from the last item.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.concat() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Returns a new array that is the calling array joined with other array(s) and\/or value(s).\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.copyWithin() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Copies a sequence of array elements within an array.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.entries() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Returns a new array iterator object that contains the key\/value pairs for each index in an array.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.every() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Returns true if every element in the calling array satisfies the testing function.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.fill() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Fills all the elements of an array from a start index to an end index with a static value.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.filter() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Returns a new array containing all elements of the calling array for which the provided filtering function  returns true.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.find() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Returns the value of the first element in the array that satisfies the provided testing function, or undefined  if no appropriate element is found.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.findIndex() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Returns the index of the first element in the array that satisfies the provided testing function, or -1 if no appropriate element was found.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.findLast() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Returns the value of the last element in the array that satisfies the provided testing function, or undefined if no appropriate element is found.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.findLastIndex() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Returns the index of the last element in the array that satisfies the provided testing function, or -1 if no  appropriate element was found.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.flat() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Returns a new array with all sub-array elements concatenated into it recursively up to the specified depth.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.flatMap() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Returns a new array formed by applying a given callback function to each element of the calling array, and then   flattening the result by one level.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.forEach() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Calls a function for each element in the calling array.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.group() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Experimental<br \/>\n        Groups the elements of an array into an object according to the strings returned by a test function.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.groupToMap() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Experimental<br \/>\n        Groups the elements of an array into a Map according to values returned by a test function.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.includes() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Determines whether the calling array contains a value, returning true or false as appropriate.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.indexOf() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Returns the first (least) index at which a given element can be found in the calling array.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.join() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Joins all elements of an array into a string.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.keys() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Returns a new array iterator that contains the keys for each index in the calling array.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.lastIndexOf() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Returns the last (greatest) index at which a given element can be found in the calling array, or -1 if none is found.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.map() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Returns a new array containing the results of invoking a function on every element in the calling array.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.pop() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Removes the last element from an array and returns that element.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.push() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Adds one or more elements to the end of an array, and returns the new length of the array.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.reduce() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Executes a user-supplied &#8220;reducer&#8221; callback function on each element of the array (from left to right), to  reduce it to a single value.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.reduceRight() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Executes a user-supplied &#8220;reducer&#8221; callback function on each element of the array (from right to left), to  reduce it to a single value.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.reverse() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Reverses the order of the elements of an array in place. (First becomes the last, last becomes first.)\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.shift() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Removes the first element from an array and returns that element.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.slice() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Extracts a section of the calling array and returns a new array.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.some() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Returns true if at least one element in the calling array satisfies the provided testing function.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.sort() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Sorts the elements of an array in place and returns the array.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.splice() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Adds and\/or removes elements from an array.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.toLocaleString() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Returns a localized string representing the calling array and its elements. Overrides the  Object.prototype.toLocaleString() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\"> method.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.toString() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Returns a string representing the calling array and its elements. Overrides the Object.prototype.toString()  method.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.unshift() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Adds one or more elements to the front of an array, and returns the new length of the array.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>.values() <\/td>\n<td class=\"so-pubDate\">\n        Returns a new array iterator object that contains the values for each index in the array.\n      <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>Spread Operator (&#8230;) <\/strong><br \/>\nThis operator looks like an ellipsis:\u00a0&#8230;, and &#8220;spreads out&#8221; the elements of an existing\u00a0Array\u00a0into a new\u00a0Array, creating a copy:<\/p>\n<pre>\r\nconst greatCities = [\"Austin\", \"Burlington\"];\r\nconst copyOfGreatCities = [...greatCities];\r\n\r\ncopyOfGreatCities;\r\n\/\/=> [\"Austin\", \"Burlington\"]\r\n<\/pre>\n<p>However, using the spread operator on an array creates a &quot;shallow copy&quot;. So if you modify the\u00a0inner\u00a0array in the copy, it changes the inner array in the original array as well (and vice versa). It is safer to use the spread operator to clone\u00a0non-nested\u00a0arrays.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>From MDN Method Purpose .from() Creates a new Array instance from an array-like object or iterable object. .isArray() Returns true if the argument is an array, or false otherwise. .of() Creates a new Array instance with a variable number of arguments, regardless of number or type of the arguments. .at() Returns the array item at [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_monsterinsights_skip_tracking":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_active":false,"_monsterinsights_sitenote_note":"","_monsterinsights_sitenote_category":0,"footnotes":""},"categories":[4],"tags":[59,21],"class_list":["post-901","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-javascript","tag-array","tag-javascript"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v26.5 - 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